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Simple Tips
for Selling a Home on Your Own
Why sell yourself?
Selling a home yourself, without an expensive real estate broker
is easier than most people think. However, it will take some
work on your part. You will be doing a lot of things that a
real estate agent might normally do. Just follow the step-by-step
selling guide below, and you'll not only save lots of money,
but we'll make the house selling process as effortless as possible.
It's the money! Sellers save thousands of dollars not paying
a 6% or 7% commission. For example, if your home can sell for
$250,000, youd save $15,000 to $17,500 in commissions.
Sell Your Home Fast
Because you are not paying an outrageous selling commission,
you can afford to price your home more aggressively. The lower
the price, the more likely it sells fast. You will still walk
away with thousands in savings, but you'll just be doing it
faster.
8 Easy Steps
to Selling a Home Yourself
Step 1. Preparing your home to sell - make it look great
Presentation is everything! Home buyers are attracted to clean,
spacious and attractive houses. Your goal is to dazzle buyers.
Brighten-up the house and remove all clutter from counter tops,
tables and rooms. Scrub-down your house from top to bottom.
Make it sparkle. Simple aesthetic improvements such as trimming
trees, planting flowers, fixing squeaking steps, broken tiles,
shampooing rugs and even re-painting a faded bedroom will greatly
enhance the appeal of your house. Also, make sure your house
smells good. That's right, clean out the cat box and light mildly
scented candles. Invite a neighbor over to walk through your
house like a buyer would. Get their opinion on how it "shows."
Step 2. Pricing your home effectively
Do not over price your home. Over-pricing when you sell a home
reduces buyer interest, makes competing homes look like better
values, and can lead to mortgage rejections once the appraisal
is in. Over-pricing when selling a home is the single biggest
reason why many "for sale by owner" home sellers don't
sell their homes successfully. Remember: the home selling market
dictates the price (not what you think it should be worth).
One of the best ways to correctly price your house when selling
is to find out how much other homes, similar to your own, recently
sold for in your neighborhood. Talk to home sellers, buyers
and check out the real estate listings in your local newspaper.
Typically, if you set the price of your home at 5 to 10 percent
above the market price, you are likely to end up with an offer
close to your home's true value. Also, you may try calculating
the cost per square foot of your home compared to the house
selling prices in your area (divide list price by square footage
of livable space). If your house has more features or other
desirable qualities, you may want to set a slightly higher house
selling price. The easiest way to accurately price your home
is to contact your local home appraiser. Finally, set your house
selling price just under a whole number, such as $169,900.
Step 3. Get a real estate lawyer
Even though it's an additional expense, it may be wise to hire
a lawyer who will protect your interests throughout the entire
transaction. An experienced real estate lawyer can help you
evaluate complicated offers (those with a variety of conditions),
act as an escrow agent to hold the down payment, evaluate complex
mortgages and/or leases with options to buy, review contracts
and handle your home's closing process. They can also tell you
what things, by law, you must disclose to buyers prior to a
sale and can also help you avoid inadvertently discriminating
against any potential buyers. In some areas, title companies
will handle all aspects of the transaction and have in-house
legal departments that can assist you with legal issues that
may arise. Unless you're significantly experienced in the home
selling process, having a real estate lawyer at your side provides
peace-of-mind. You know you've got someone looking out for your
interests, not just the buyers.
Step 4. Marketing your home
Exposure, exposure, exposure. That's how sellers sell their
home fast.
Writing your sell ad: Most
home buyers quickly scan ads, so it is important that your house
stands out. For example, you may want to add a theme-line such
as "Priced below market" or "Great schools."
Stay away from industry jargon and use language that makes home
buyers comfortable. Survey our web site and see how others have
written their ads. You will quickly see which are "buyer
friendly." Copy their approach for your ad.
Home Photos: Yes,
a picture is worth a thousand words. If you are taking a photo
of your home, be sure that the home's yard/driveway is uncluttered.
Remove bikes, garbage cans and parked cars. The same applies
for interior shots. People are looking to buy your house, not
your possessions. Think of furniture as props and the room a
stage. Move things around if you have to. Also, take lots of
house photos. The more you shoot, the better the odds are that
you'll get a few really good shots.
Lawn signs: Lawn
signs are one the most important marketing tools for home sellers.
They attract attention to your home. Professionally-produced
signs (like the ones we can send to you) telegraph to home buyers
a "quality" image of your house. Directional signs
also help drive buyers to your property, especially if you do
not live on a busy street.
Open houses: This
is a good way to attract buyers to your home. Typically, real
estate agents conduct open houses for two reasons; 1. Clients
expect them 2. They are a good way to attract buyers, not just
for the open house but for all houses for sale in the Real Estate
Agent's area (yes, your competition). The fact is that very
few houses sell due to a open house itself.
Home Brochures/Information sheets:
It is a good idea to create an information sheet (with
a photo) about your home to give potential buyers.
You are your home's best salesman: As
every salesman knows, to be effective you have to really know
your product. And who knows your home better than you? Certainly
not a real estate agent, who, in all likelihood, has spent only
a few moments in your house before showing it to prospective
buyers. Sell your neighborhood as well as your house.
Step 5. Negotiating an offer on your home
When a home buyer makes an offer (this is often presented to
you directly from the buyer or through their lawyer), you should
consult with your attorney. Buyers and sellers have an Attorney
Review Period, which is usually three days, to cancel or amend
the offer. The offer becomes a contract at the end of the Attorney
Review Period, and is binding. Many of your home's offers can
be complicated and contain special clauses that favor the buyer.
If you feel the home's offer is insufficient, make a counter
offer. Rarely is a first offer the buyer's absolute highest
price they are willing to pay. Negotiating is part of the home
selling process. Again, your lawyer should review the details
of all offers.
Purchase price isn't everything.
Carefully consider the purchase contract's other terms
and conditions. Too many contingencies can leave loopholes and
cause a deal to collapse. Especially avoid contingencies that
favor the house's buyer, such as linking the escrow closing
date to the buyer's sale of their current home. If the buyer
insists on such terms, include a so-called kick-out clause in
the contract that will allow you to consider other offers if
the buyer isn't able to sell within a certain period of time.
Assess your buyer's financial qualifications. Is
the buyer pre-approved? How much of a loan is the buyer seeking?
Unless you are in an active market, lenders tend to shy away
from underwriting a deal in which the purchase price is higher
than the nearest comparable sale and the buyer is putting less
than 10% down. If this is the case, your buyer may not be able
to obtain financing.
Know the home selling market. How
you judge an offer also can depend on market conditions. If
the selling market is slow, you may feel vulnerable, especially
if circumstances are pressing you to sell. Make sure any offer
you accept does not keep you in escrow longer than 30 days.
In a hot market where multiple offers are likely, be wary of
countering more than one offer at a time (you could end up in
legal trouble if two buyers both accept your counter offer).
Also be wary of offers that promise more money but contain poor
contract terms (long escrow, multiple contingencies, etc.).
Step 6. Home inspections
All standard real estate contracts are going to give the prospective
home buyer the right to inspect your property - so be prepared.
Under a general inspection you are obligated to make major repairs
to appliances, plumbing, septic, electrical and heating systems
- or the buyer may cancel the offer. The inspection will also
include your property's roof, as well as a termite inspection
(in some states, house sellers must provide proof that the home
is termite free). If you are concerned about how your home will
fare when inspected, you may want to visit your local inspector.
They can conduct an inspection for you before a potential buyer
has one done. This way, you can address the problems before
a buyer stumbles upon them. Once the inspections are complete,
the buyer makes an application to a mortgage lender.
Step 7. Buyer appraisals and other details
The mortgage lender will order an appraisal of your home to
make sure they are not paying more than the house is worth.
They may also order a surveyor to make sure that the property
boundaries are properly laid out. They will also order a title
search to determine if there are any liens against your property.
These tasks are all the responsibility of the buyer and/or their
attorney. At this point too, the mortgage company will issue
a commitment. Again, the buyer (and their attorney) must complete
all conditions listed on the mortgage commitment. Prior to closing,
you should notify your lender that you will be paying off your
mortgage. After a closing date has been agreed to, you should
contact your utility providers and advise them of your final
billing date.
Step 8. Closing
The day of the closing, the home's buyer will do a "walk
through" of the property to make sure all agreed repairs
are completed and that the home is in the same condition as
when the buyer made their offer. If problems arise at this point,
the closing can still take place with funds held in escrow to
remedy the problem. Closings usually occur 30 - 45 days after
you have signed the sales contract. Depending on what state
you reside in, you may close with an attorney, or with a title
company. At the closing, all monies will be collected, any existing
loans or liens will be paid, the deed will be transferred, and
insurance will be issued insuring a free and clear title. The
home seller will receive the proceeds of their home in one to
two business days after the closing.
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